Adjustment of Welding Squeeze Roller for used high frequency welded pipe machine (2)
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【概要描述】In the production of used high frequency welded pipe machine, the forming joint state of the tube blank directly affects the quality of the weld, and the parallelism of the butt surface of the welded joint is particularly important. In the process of seam welding of steel pipes, the parallelism of the seam is mainly ensured by adjusting the reduction amount of the upper roller of the squeeze roller and the gap between the two upper rollers.
Adjustment of Welding Squeeze Roller for used high frequency welded pipe machine (2)
【概要描述】In the production of used high frequency welded pipe machine, the forming joint state of the tube blank directly affects the quality of the weld, and the parallelism of the butt surface of the welded joint is particularly important. In the process of seam welding of steel pipes, the parallelism of the seam is mainly ensured by adjusting the reduction amount of the upper roller of the squeeze roller and the gap between the two upper rollers.
- Sort:Information
- Auth:
- Source:
- Release time:2023-03-12 11:30
- Pvs:
In the production of used high frequency welded pipe machine, the forming joint state of the tube blank directly affects the quality of the weld, and the parallelism of the butt surface of the welded joint is particularly important. In the process of seam welding of steel pipes, the parallelism of the seam is mainly ensured by adjusting the reduction amount of the upper roller of the squeeze roller and the gap between the two upper rollers.
3. Adjustment skills in special circumstances
3.1 Adjustment of hole shape of thick-walled and high-strength pipes
The larger the wall thickness of the steel pipe, the higher the material strength, and the less easy it is to eliminate the V-shaped seam that occurs during welding. If obvious indentation has been formed on the outer surface of the upper roller but the I-shaped seam cannot be achieved, it means that the adjustment has reached the limit, and continuing to press the upper roller will not only cause serious indentation, but also form more serious V-shaped butt seam.
The above phenomenon indicates that a larger "heel clearance" is required to allow for a larger amount of depression adjustment. To this end, the gap between the two upper rollers can be enlarged to achieve this purpose.
It should be noted that the ideal upper roll gap value varies with the wall thickness and strength of the steel pipe. For example, in the case of thin wall thickness, it is generally necessary to set a smaller upper roll gap to improve the welding stability. If the wall thickness is thick, even if the gap between the upper rolls is appropriately expanded, the stability of the welding will not be affected. Therefore, in order to obtain a larger "heel gap" when forming thick-walled or high-strength steel pipes, the practice of expanding the gap between the upper rolls will not affect the stability of the welding as long as the expansion is appropriate.
The standard setting value on the hole pattern is selected by the designer based on years of practical experience, and usually can take into account different wall thicknesses and strengths. However, if the above-mentioned adjustment range is insufficient in the used high frequency welded pipe machine, appropriately expanding the gap between the upper rolls can solve the problem to a large extent.
There are two limits of this adjustment method. Either the outer side of the upper roll has interfered with the vertical roll, and the gap cannot continue to be expanded; or the gap between the upper roll is too large, which has caused instability in the welding. In either case, it means that the structural design of the squeeze roll needs to be modified to obtain a larger set "heel gap". The adjustment in the case of thick-walled high-strength steel pipe is shown in Figure 3.
3.2 Pass adjustment of thin-walled steel pipes For thin-walled steel pipes, usually I-shaped butt joints can be obtained without excessive upper roll reduction. A frequent problem is the stability of the formed seam when welding. The hole type adjustment of thin-walled steel pipe is shown in Figure 4.
The stability of the forming seam is related to many factors, but a proper reduction of the upper roll gap will generally have the effect of improving the stability of the forming seam. Therefore, it is possible to take advantage of the fact that thin-walled steel pipes do not need a large "heel gap", and when the forming joint is unstable, the method of appropriately reducing the upper roll gap can be used to solve the problem.
4. Confirmation method of forming seam butt joint state
Observing the metal flow line in the welding area of the cross-section is the most accurate method to confirm the state of the formed seam during welding. This method can not only judge the joint state, but also judge whether the welding extrusion amount and welding output power are reasonable or not.
In order to facilitate the observation of streamlines, the test specimen shall be taken before the heat treatment of the weld. If the angles of the metal streamlines on the upper and lower parts of the weld are basically symmetrical, it can be judged that the seam of the butt surface is parallel (I-shape). Taking the middle of the wall thickness as the symmetry plane, the difference between the streamline angles of the upper and lower symmetrical parts usually needs to be limited to within 5°, and the "waist drum" shape of the heat affected zone should also be basically symmetrical downward. The metal streamlines in the weld zone are shown in Figure 5.
The easiest confirmation method on site is to compare the shape and size of the internal and external burrs after welding, as shown in Figure 6. If the seam is I-shaped, the size and shape of the inner and outer burrs are basically the same. On the used high frequency welded pipe machine production line, the burr observation method is the most intuitive, but this method cannot be quantified and can only be used as a rough judgment.
If possible, it is recommended to use the streamline observation method to observe the metallographic phase of the cut piece, but the production of the sample generally takes a long time, and waiting for the result will often seriously affect the work efficiency on site. For this reason, the following relatively simple seam state confirmation method is often used. Although this method cannot obtain very accurate results, it can generally make a more accurate judgment on the seam state, which can greatly reduce the streamline observation method. Time to wait for results.
Sampling is first performed as shown in FIG. 7 . (note the sampling location)
It should be noted that the power output of the welding machine must be stopped before stopping. Otherwise, the contact mode and heating mode resulting in a joint will be different from the mode of steady-state welding.
Figures 8 and 9 show the relationship between the contact and heating mode and the seam state
According to this, it is possible to judge the seam state. The contact form and the heating form are in principle the same. The boundary of the contact mode is clear, while the heating mode is more ambiguous, and the judge needs to have a certain experience. However, when the welding extrusion amount is large, the distribution of the contact mode in the longitudinal direction is so short that it is difficult to judge, while the heating mode is not affected by this.
5.Conclusion
In the adjustment and welding of high-frequency welded pipes, through the analysis of the relationship between the contact and heating mode and the seam state of the butt surface, the method of adjusting the upper roll gap and the reduction amount of the welding squeeze roll can accurately and timely ensure the plate of the steel pipe. Edge welding to achieve a good welding state.
(1) When the seam is I-shaped, it means that the butt surface is in a basically parallel state during the welding process, and there is no need to adjust the pressing roller;
(2) When the seam is V-shaped, it means that the lower surface of the butt surface contacts first during the welding process, and the I-shaped state can be achieved by increasing the pressing amount of the upper roller;
(3) When the seam is in an inverted V shape, it means that the upper surface of the butt surface contacts first during the welding process, and the I-shaped state can be achieved by reducing the pressing amount of the squeeze roller.
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Time of issue : 2024-11-02
Advantages of Stainless Steel Electrolytic Tubes:
1. Corrosion Resistance: Stainless steel electrolytic tubes have excellent resistance to corrosion, which makes them ideal for use in harsh environments, including acid and alkaline conditions.
2. Durability: They are highly durable and can withstand high temperatures and pressures, making them long-lasting and reliable.
3. Hygienic Properties: Stainless steel is easy to clean and maintain, making it suitable for applications that require strict hygiene standards, such as in the food and pharmaceutical industries.
4. Strength: These tubes have high mechanical strength and can endure significant amounts of stress without deforming.
5. Recyclability: Stainless steel is recyclable, which makes these tubes environmentally friendly.
6. Aesthetic Appeal: They have a shiny and attractive appearance, which is beneficial for applications where aesthetics are important.
Disadvantages of Stainless Steel Electrolytic Tubes:
1. Cost: Stainless steel electrolytic tubes are generally more expensive than tubes made from other materials.
2. Weight: They can be heavier compared to alternative materials like aluminum or plastic, which may be a disadvantage in some applications.
3. Work Hardening: Stainless steel has a tendency to work harden, which can make machining and forming operations more difficult.
4. Thermal Conductivity: Stainless steel has relatively low thermal conductivity compared to other metals like copper, which can be a limitation in certain applications requiring efficient heat transfer.
Overall, the selection of stainless steel electrolytic tubes depends on the specific requirements of the application, balancing their benefits with their drawbacks.
For more information, please pay attention to the website of Jinyujie Mechanical and Electrical Used Pipe Mill Supplier:www.usedpipemill.com
JinYuJie-Used Pipe Mills Supplier(Please click the link→) :second-hand pipe mill
Advantages of Stainless Steel Electrolytic Tubes:
1. Corrosion Resistance: Stainless steel electrolytic tubes have excellent resistance to corrosion, which makes them ideal for use in harsh environments, including acid and alkaline conditions.
2. Durability: They are highly durable and can withstand high temperatures and pressures, making them long-lasting and reliable.
3. Hygienic Properties: Stainless steel is easy to clean and maintain, making it suitable for applications that require strict hygiene standards, such as in the food and pharmaceutical industries.
4. Strength: These tubes have high mechanical strength and can endure significant amounts of stress without deforming.
5. Recyclability: Stainless steel is recyclable, which makes these tubes environmentally friendly.
6. Aesthetic Appeal: They have a shiny and attractive appearance, which is beneficial for applications where aesthetics are important.
Disadvantages of Stainless Steel Electrolytic Tubes:
1. Cost: Stainless steel electrolytic tubes are generally more expensive than tubes made from other materials.
2. Weight: They can be heavier compared to alternative materials like aluminum or plastic, which may be a disadvantage in some applications.
3. Work Hardening: Stainless steel has a tendency to work harden, which can make machining and forming operations more difficult.
4. Thermal Conductivity: Stainless steel has relatively low thermal conductivity compared to other metals like copper, which can be a limitation in certain applications requiring efficient heat transfer.
Overall, the selection of stainless steel electrolytic tubes depends on the specific requirements of the application, balancing their benefits with their drawbacks.
For more information, please pay attention to the website of Jinyujie Mechanical and Electrical Used Pipe Mill Supplier:www.usedpipemill.com
JinYuJie-Used Pipe Mills Supplier(Please click the link→) :second-hand pipe mill
Time of issue : 2024-10-31
Workflow Analysis of a Laser Tube Cutting Machine
1.Loading Automated Loading: High-end laser tube cutting machines often feature automated loading systems that can handle multiple tubes at once, which increases efficiency.
Manual Loading: Some systems require manual loading, particularly in smaller or less automated setups.
2.Positioning Alignment: The tube is aligned and secured in place to ensure precise cutting. This can be achieved through mechanical clamps or automated systems that adjust the position based on pre-programmed parameters.
Initial Calibration: The machine checks the initial position of the tube using sensors and adjusts accordingly. This step ensures the accuracy of the cuts.
3.Cutting Laser Generation: The laser source generates a high-intensity beam focused on the tube.
Movement System: CNC (Computer Numerical Control) systems guide the laser along the programmed path to cut the tube according to the desired specifications.
Cooling: Cooling systems protect the laser and the workpiece from overheating during the cutting process.
4.Quality Monitoring Real-time Monitoring: Advanced machines use cameras and sensors to monitor the cutting process in real time, checking for defects and ensuring quality.
Feedback Loop: Errors detected are communicated back to the control system, which can make real-time adjustments to the cutting parameters.
5.Sorting and Unloading Automated Sorting: After cutting, sections of the tube are sorted automatically based on their size, shape, or another criterion.
Unloading: The finished pieces are then unloaded, either manually or using an automated system, and prepared for the next stage of processing or delivery.
6.Post-processing (if necessary)
Deburring: Some cut tubes might require deburring to remove sharp edges.
Cleaning: The workpieces could require cleaning to remove any residual material or dirt.
7. Inspection Dimensional Inspection: Quality control checks the dimensions of the cut pieces to ensure they match the required specifications.
Surface Inspection: The surface quality is also inspected to ensure there are no defects or damages that might affect the product's functionality or appearance.
8. Packaging and Shipping Packaging: The finished tubes are packaged to prevent damage during transportation.
Shipping: The packaged tubes are then prepared for shipping to the customer or for further processing.
SummaryThe laser tube cutting machine's workflow involves several steps that ensure precision, efficiency, and quality. From loading the raw tubes to cutting, monitoring, and final inspection, each stage is crucial for delivering a high-quality product. Automated systems enhance the speed and accuracy of these processes, making laser tube cutting an efficient method for manufacturing tubular components.
For more information, please pay attention to the website of Jinyujie Mechanical and Electrical Used Pipe Mill Supplier:www.usedpipemill.com
JinYuJie-Used Pipe Mills Supplier(Please click the link→) :second-hand pipe mill
Workflow Analysis of a Laser Tube Cutting Machine
1.Loading Automated Loading: High-end laser tube cutting machines often feature automated loading systems that can handle multiple tubes at once, which increases efficiency.
Manual Loading: Some systems require manual loading, particularly in smaller or less automated setups.
2.Positioning Alignment: The tube is aligned and secured in place to ensure precise cutting. This can be achieved through mechanical clamps or automated systems that adjust the position based on pre-programmed parameters.
Initial Calibration: The machine checks the initial position of the tube using sensors and adjusts accordingly. This step ensures the accuracy of the cuts.
3.Cutting Laser Generation: The laser source generates a high-intensity beam focused on the tube.
Movement System: CNC (Computer Numerical Control) systems guide the laser along the programmed path to cut the tube according to the desired specifications.
Cooling: Cooling systems protect the laser and the workpiece from overheating during the cutting process.
4.Quality Monitoring Real-time Monitoring: Advanced machines use cameras and sensors to monitor the cutting process in real time, checking for defects and ensuring quality.
Feedback Loop: Errors detected are communicated back to the control system, which can make real-time adjustments to the cutting parameters.
5.Sorting and Unloading Automated Sorting: After cutting, sections of the tube are sorted automatically based on their size, shape, or another criterion.
Unloading: The finished pieces are then unloaded, either manually or using an automated system, and prepared for the next stage of processing or delivery.
6.Post-processing (if necessary)
Deburring: Some cut tubes might require deburring to remove sharp edges.
Cleaning: The workpieces could require cleaning to remove any residual material or dirt.
7. Inspection Dimensional Inspection: Quality control checks the dimensions of the cut pieces to ensure they match the required specifications.
Surface Inspection: The surface quality is also inspected to ensure there are no defects or damages that might affect the product's functionality or appearance.
8. Packaging and Shipping Packaging: The finished tubes are packaged to prevent damage during transportation.
Shipping: The packaged tubes are then prepared for shipping to the customer or for further processing.
SummaryThe laser tube cutting machine's workflow involves several steps that ensure precision, efficiency, and quality. From loading the raw tubes to cutting, monitoring, and final inspection, each stage is crucial for delivering a high-quality product. Automated systems enhance the speed and accuracy of these processes, making laser tube cutting an efficient method for manufacturing tubular components.
For more information, please pay attention to the website of Jinyujie Mechanical and Electrical Used Pipe Mill Supplier:www.usedpipemill.com
JinYuJie-Used Pipe Mills Supplier(Please click the link→) :second-hand pipe mill
Time of issue : 2024-10-30
Utilization Rate: How often and for how long the machine is operated directly impacts total energy consumption.
Idle Time: Machines may consume energy even when not actively cutting, depending on the design and standby modes.
5.Maintenance and Consumables
Lens and Mirrors: Regular maintenance and replacement of optical components are necessary, adding to operational costs.
Assist Gases: Gases like oxygen, nitrogen, or compressed air are used in the cutting process and add to operating expenses.
6.Labor Costs
Operational Efficiency: Skilled operators can optimize machine performance, reducing waste and downtime.
Automation: Automated systems may reduce labor costs but require initial investment and maintenance.
7.Capital Depreciation
Machine Depreciation: Over the machine’s lifespan, depreciation costs contribute to overall operating costs. Higher initial investment means higher depreciation.
These calculations can be adjusted based on actual usage, efficiency, and local energy prices.
ConclusionThe energy consumption and operating costs of a laser tube cutting machine depend on multiple factors, including the type of laser, machine efficiency, material being cut, operational time, and maintenance requirements. By optimizing each of these factors, it’s possible to manage and reduce the overall operating costs effectively.
For more information, please pay attention to the website of Jinyujie Mechanical and Electrical Used Pipe Mill Supplier:www.usedpipemill.com
JinYuJie-Used Pipe Mills Supplier(Please click the link→) :second-hand pipe mill
Utilization Rate: How often and for how long the machine is operated directly impacts total energy consumption.
Idle Time: Machines may consume energy even when not actively cutting, depending on the design and standby modes.
5.Maintenance and Consumables
Lens and Mirrors: Regular maintenance and replacement of optical components are necessary, adding to operational costs.
Assist Gases: Gases like oxygen, nitrogen, or compressed air are used in the cutting process and add to operating expenses.
6.Labor Costs
Operational Efficiency: Skilled operators can optimize machine performance, reducing waste and downtime.
Automation: Automated systems may reduce labor costs but require initial investment and maintenance.
7.Capital Depreciation
Machine Depreciation: Over the machine’s lifespan, depreciation costs contribute to overall operating costs. Higher initial investment means higher depreciation.
These calculations can be adjusted based on actual usage, efficiency, and local energy prices.
ConclusionThe energy consumption and operating costs of a laser tube cutting machine depend on multiple factors, including the type of laser, machine efficiency, material being cut, operational time, and maintenance requirements. By optimizing each of these factors, it’s possible to manage and reduce the overall operating costs effectively.
For more information, please pay attention to the website of Jinyujie Mechanical and Electrical Used Pipe Mill Supplier:www.usedpipemill.com
JinYuJie-Used Pipe Mills Supplier(Please click the link→) :second-hand pipe mill
Time of issue : 2024-10-29
1.Laser Source:This is the core component that generates the laser beam used for cutting. It can be of different types, such as CO2, fiber, or Nd:YAG lasers, each providing varying power levels and suitable for different materials and thicknesses.
2.Beam Delivery System: This system directs the laser beam from the laser source to the cutting head. It usually consists of mirrors and lenses ensuring the beam remains focused and consistent in power and quality.
3.Cutting Head:Includes a focusing lens, a nozzle, and sometimes a height sensor. The focusing lens concentrates the laser beam to a fine point for precise cutting. The nozzle directs assist gases (like oxygen or nitrogen) towards the cutting point, helping to clear molten material and enhance cutting quality.
4.Assist Gas System: Supplies gases (usually oxygen, nitrogen, or compressed air) required for the cutting process. Different gases are used based on the material being cut to achieve optimal cutting quality and speed.
5.Chuck and Rotary Axis: Holds and rotates the tube to position it accurately under the laser beam. These chucks can be adjusted to accommodate different tube sizes and shapes, ensuring secure and precise handling.
6.CNC Control System: The brain of the operation, this computer numerical control system runs the software that guides the laser cutting process. It handles the movement of the cutting head, the rotation of the chuck, and the application of assist gases per the programmed design.
7.Material Handling System: Includes loading and unloading mechanisms that manage the tubes before and after cutting. Automated systems can greatly enhance productivity by reducing manual intervention.
8.Cooling System: Maintains the temperature of the laser source and other critical components to ensure they operate efficiently and avoid overheating.
9.Exhaust and Filtration System: Removes fumes and particulates generated during the cutting process, ensuring a clean working environment and protecting sensitive components from contamination.
10.Safety Features: Includes protective barriers, interlock switches, and emergency stop buttons to ensure operator safety during machine operation.
Each of these components must function optimally and in harmony to achieve precise and efficient tube cutting with minimal wastage and high-quality outputs.
For more information, please pay attention to the website of Jinyujie Mechanical and Electrical Used Pipe Mill Supplier:www.usedpipemill.com
JinYuJie-Used Pipe Mills Supplier(Please click the link→) :second-hand pipe mill
1.Laser Source:This is the core component that generates the laser beam used for cutting. It can be of different types, such as CO2, fiber, or Nd:YAG lasers, each providing varying power levels and suitable for different materials and thicknesses.
2.Beam Delivery System: This system directs the laser beam from the laser source to the cutting head. It usually consists of mirrors and lenses ensuring the beam remains focused and consistent in power and quality.
3.Cutting Head:Includes a focusing lens, a nozzle, and sometimes a height sensor. The focusing lens concentrates the laser beam to a fine point for precise cutting. The nozzle directs assist gases (like oxygen or nitrogen) towards the cutting point, helping to clear molten material and enhance cutting quality.
4.Assist Gas System: Supplies gases (usually oxygen, nitrogen, or compressed air) required for the cutting process. Different gases are used based on the material being cut to achieve optimal cutting quality and speed.
5.Chuck and Rotary Axis: Holds and rotates the tube to position it accurately under the laser beam. These chucks can be adjusted to accommodate different tube sizes and shapes, ensuring secure and precise handling.
6.CNC Control System: The brain of the operation, this computer numerical control system runs the software that guides the laser cutting process. It handles the movement of the cutting head, the rotation of the chuck, and the application of assist gases per the programmed design.
7.Material Handling System: Includes loading and unloading mechanisms that manage the tubes before and after cutting. Automated systems can greatly enhance productivity by reducing manual intervention.
8.Cooling System: Maintains the temperature of the laser source and other critical components to ensure they operate efficiently and avoid overheating.
9.Exhaust and Filtration System: Removes fumes and particulates generated during the cutting process, ensuring a clean working environment and protecting sensitive components from contamination.
10.Safety Features: Includes protective barriers, interlock switches, and emergency stop buttons to ensure operator safety during machine operation.
Each of these components must function optimally and in harmony to achieve precise and efficient tube cutting with minimal wastage and high-quality outputs.
For more information, please pay attention to the website of Jinyujie Mechanical and Electrical Used Pipe Mill Supplier:www.usedpipemill.com
JinYuJie-Used Pipe Mills Supplier(Please click the link→) :second-hand pipe mill
Wechat: 13392281699
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